Safest Cars in Canada for 2026: Crash-Test Ratings and Safety Features

The Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS) gave each its 2026 Top Safety Pick+ award. The U.S. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) rates five of the six at five stars overall. Here's how we read the crash test ratings and what to check on the Canadian version.
Key Takeaways
- IIHS named 45 Top Safety Pick+ and 18 Top Safety Pick winners on March 24, 2026, then added more models through Oct. 22, 2026.
- A 2026 IIHS award needs good small overlap, updated moderate overlap and side ratings, acceptable or good headlights on every trim and standard front crash prevention rated at least acceptable in the pedestrian test.
- NHTSA rates frontal, side and rollover crashes, and five stars overall means injury risk much less than average.
- Transport Canada counted 2,050 road deaths in 2024, up 2.5 per cent from 2023.
- No minicars, minivans or small pickups earned a 2026 IIHS award at the March launch.
How We Selected: IIHS Awards, NHTSA Stars and Canadian Checks
Every pick had to clear three bars: a 2026 IIHS Top Safety Pick+, a 2026 NHTSA overall score of four stars or better and a 2026 fuel consumption rating from Natural Resources Canada (NRCan).
What a 2026 IIHS Top Safety Pick+ Requires for Passenger and Pedestrian Protection
IIHS pushed harder on crash avoidance with its 2026 award criteria. The updated moderate overlap test, which focuses on rear-seat passengers, now needs a good rating for both awards.
The plus adds a vehicle-to-vehicle front crash prevention test at about 50, 60 and 70 km/h (31, 37 and 43 mph) with passenger car, motorcycle and semitrailer targets, plus good standard pedestrian crash prevention.
How National Highway Traffic Safety Administration 5-Star Ratings Work
NHTSA runs frontal, side and rollover tests because those crash types account for most crashes on U.S. roads. Its Overall Vehicle Score blends all three.
One catch matters when you compare a car with an SUV: NHTSA says its frontal crash ratings only compare with vehicles in the same class and within about 113 kg (250 lb), and so does the overall score, which includes the frontal result. Side and rollover results compare across all classes.
Top Choices: The Safest Vehicles for 2026 by Category
Other 2026 Top Safety Pick+ winners include the Mazda3, Hyundai Tucson, Honda HR-V, Mazda CX-5, Subaru Outback, Subaru Ascent, Toyota Prius and Hyundai Ioniq 9, plus the luxury Audi Q5, BMW X3 and Genesis GV70. The Honda Accord, Hyundai Elantra, Ford Explorer, Mercedes-Benz C-Class and Volvo XC90 took Top Safety Pick.
Safe Small Car and Midsize Sedan: Kia K4 Sedan and Toyota Camry
The Kia K4 sedan is the small car pick; the hatchback didn't qualify. NHTSA rates the 2026 K4 sedan at five stars overall, with four stars in the frontal crash test.
Toyota Canada sells the 2026 Camry, our midsize sedan pick, as a hybrid. NHTSA gives the 2026 Camry Hybrid five stars in every category it reports: overall, frontal, side and rollover. That's a clean sweep. Toyota lists Toyota Safety Sense 3.0, with the Pre-Collision System and Lane Tracing Assist, for the 2026 Camry Hybrid.
Read our 2026 Toyota Camry review.
Safest SUVs in the Small Class: Hyundai Kona and Subaru Forester
The Hyundai Kona earned its award in the IIHS small SUV class, though NHTSA stops at four stars overall for the 2026 Kona.
The Subaru Forester earns five stars overall from NHTSA, with five-star frontal and side scores and four for rollover. NRCan lists every 2026 Forester with all-wheel drive, and the Forester Hybrid is rated at 6.9 L/100 km combined.
See our 2026 Hyundai Kona review.
Family SUV and Electric SUV: Mazda CX-90 and Hyundai Ioniq 5
Mazda earned Top Safety Pick+ for the CX-90 and CX-90 PHEV. NHTSA rates the 2026 CX-90 mild hybrid with all-wheel drive at five stars overall.
The Hyundai Ioniq 5, our electric pick, scores five stars overall from NHTSA whichever drivetrain you choose, rear-wheel or all-wheel.
Read our 2026 Mazda CX-90 review.
Price and Efficiency Comparison: NRCan Ratings for the Top Picks
NRCan's 2026 ratings (combined, Oct. 6, 2026 data) line up like this:
| Model (2026) | IIHS 2026 award | NHTSA overall | NRCan combined rating |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kia K4 sedan (2.0 L) | Top Safety Pick+ | 5 stars | 7.2 L/100 km |
| Toyota Camry (FWD hybrid) | Top Safety Pick+ | 5 stars | 5.0 L/100 km |
| Hyundai Kona (2.0 L FWD) | Top Safety Pick+ | 4 stars | 7.6 L/100 km |
| Subaru Forester (AWD) | Top Safety Pick+ | 5 stars | 8.3 L/100 km |
| Mazda CX-90 (3.3 L AWD) | Top Safety Pick+ | 5 stars | 9.4 L/100 km |
| Hyundai Ioniq 5 (Long Range RWD) | Top Safety Pick+ | 5 stars | 16.9 kWh/100 km, 504 km range |
How to Check Canadian Pricing
Prices change every model year, so we don't print them. Start with the maker's Canadian build-and-price tool. Then filter new listings by trim on AutoTrader.ca.
Shop New 2026 Top Safety Pick+ Models
Filter by make, model year and trim to see local asking prices.
Strengths and Trade-Offs: Where the Crash-Test Ratings Disagree
The two programs don't always agree.
Four Stars From NHTSA, Top Marks From IIHS
The Kona is the clearest case. IIHS gave it a 2026 Top Safety Pick+, while NHTSA scores it four stars overall, with four stars for frontal crash and rollover and five for side impact. The K4, CX-90 and Ioniq 5 also take four frontal stars despite five overall.
A safety rating is a starting point, not a verdict.
Build Dates, Trims and the U.S. Testing Gap
Some awards depend on the build date. IIHS limits the Kia Sportage award to models built after May 2025 and the Hyundai Palisade award to models built after November 2025, and it ties each award to the model years it lists. Toyota Canada's Camry page already leads with the 2027 model, and Hyundai Canada shows the 2027 Kona.
Both are American programs, so check the Canadian trim. Hyundai Canada calls forward collision-avoidance assist standard on the 2026 Kona, but Subaru Canada saves Forester blind spot detection for the Touring trim and up, and Mazda Canada doesn't list blind spot monitoring on the base 2026 CX-90 GS mild hybrid.
Compare Safety Ratings Side by Side
Line up two models before you commit.
Who Each Option Suits
The right pick depends on how you drive.
Commuters, New Drivers and Families
- Commuters: the Camry, rated at 5.0 L/100 km combined
- New drivers: the small K4 or Kona
- Snow-belt drivers: the Forester, with all-wheel drive on every 2026 version
- Large families: the CX-90, NRCan's only standard-size SUV here
- EV shoppers: the Ioniq 5, rated at 504 km of range (Long Range RWD)
Buying for teens? See these car features to look for if you have new drivers at home, or our list of the cheapest cars with the best safety ratings.
How to Choose: Safety Features That Matter on Canadian Roads
Crash-test scores measure the car; your habits and tires decide the rest. In 2024, Transport Canada found 27.3 per cent of drivers killed weren't wearing seat belts.
Standard Collision Avoidance: Automatic Emergency Braking and Its Limits
Automatic emergency braking (AEB) applies the brakes to help avoid a collision ahead or reduce its severity, but only in specific situations. Transport Canada says driver assistance technologies don't always work in bad weather or poor visibility. Its bottom line: "They can't replace you."
Before you buy, run through this list:
- Confirm that IIHS crash tests rated it good in the updated moderate overlap test.
- Check that headlight ratings are acceptable or good on the trim you want.
- Ask whether blind spot intervention, which can brake or steer, is standard.
- Read the owner's manual to learn when each system switches on.
Here's how automatic emergency braking works and when it won't.
Winter Tires, Recalls and the VIN Check
A safe car still needs the right rubber. Transport Canada says all-season and summer tires begin to lose traction below 7°C, and it recommends winter tires in sets of four with the mountain snowflake symbol. Quebec requires winter tires from Dec. 1 to March 15 on all motor vehicles registered there.
Here's why you still need winter tires with AWD.
Transport Canada says you can check recalls by VIN on your manufacturer's website, and its recall guidance points to a federal recall database. Its recall data, with recalls through Oct. 22, 2026, lists at least one 2026 recall for the Camry, Kona, Forester and Ioniq 5, plus a rear-centre seat belt buckle recall on certain K4 hatchbacks, and none for the K4 sedan or the CX-90.
If yours is called back, here's what to do if your vehicle is recalled.
Find Out What Your Current Car Is Worth
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FAQ: Safest Cars Questions
Sources
Accessed Nov. 2, 2026
- Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (U.S.): IIHS Pushes Improvements in Crash Avoidance With 2026 Awards (March 24, 2026)
- Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (U.S.): Two Additional Models Earn Awards in Latest IIHS Ratings (May 14, 2026)
- Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (U.S.): Four More Models Take Home Top Safety Pick+ Awards in Latest IIHS Ratings (July 9, 2026)
- Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (U.S.): Two Additional Models Garner Top Safety Pick+ Awards (Sept. 3, 2026)
- Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (U.S.): Nissan Kicks Joins Ranks of IIHS Award Winners (Oct. 22, 2026)
- National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (U.S.): Car Safety Ratings
- National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (U.S.): 5-Star Safety Ratings API, 2026 Kia K4 4 DR FWD
- National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (U.S.): 5-Star Safety Ratings API, 2026 Toyota Camry Hybrid 4 DR FWD
- National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (U.S.): 5-Star Safety Ratings API, 2026 Hyundai Kona SUV FWD
- National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (U.S.): 5-Star Safety Ratings API, 2026 Subaru Forester SUV AWD
- National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (U.S.): 5-Star Safety Ratings API, 2026 Mazda CX-90 SUV MHEV AWD
- National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (U.S.): 5-Star Safety Ratings API, 2026 Hyundai Ioniq 5 SUV BEV RWD
- National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (U.S.): 5-Star Safety Ratings API, 2026 Hyundai Ioniq 5 SUV BEV AWD
- Natural Resources Canada: Fuel Consumption Ratings Dataset (2026 Model Year and Battery-Electric Vehicles)
- Transport Canada: Canadian Motor Vehicle Traffic Collision Statistics: 2024
- Transport Canada: Compliance Reports, Vehicles
- Transport Canada: What You Need to Know About Driver Assistance Technologies
- Transport Canada: Using Winter Tires
- Transport Canada: Stay Informed About Recalls (Vehicles, Tires and Child Car Seats)
- Transport Canada: Vehicle Recalls Database (Open Government Portal)
- Government of Quebec: Requirements for Winter Tires (updated Oct. 5, 2026)
- Insurance Bureau of Canada: How Cars Measure Up
- Toyota Canada: 2026 Camry Hybrid Product Summary (PDF)
- Toyota Canada: 2027 Toyota Camry, Hybrid Mid-Size Sedan
- Hyundai Canada: 2026 Hyundai Kona
- Hyundai Canada: 2027 Hyundai Kona, Subcompact SUV
- Subaru Canada: Safety, 2026 Forester
- Mazda Canada: 2026 Mazda CX-90: Pricing and Packaging (Dec. 11, 2025)
- AutoTrader editorial:
- 2026 Toyota Camry Review
- 2026 Hyundai Kona Review + Video
- 2026 Mazda CX-90 Review
- 5 Car Features to Look for if You Have New Drivers at Home
- The 10 Cheapest Cars With the Best Safety Ratings
- How Automatic Emergency Braking Systems Work and When They Won't
- Here's Why You Still Need Winter Tires Even if You Have AWD
- Anatomy of a Recall: What to Do if Your Vehicle Is Recalled
- Car Insurance Differences From Province to Province
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